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If you want to satiate AI’s hunger for power, Google suggests going to space

Google engineers think they already have all the pieces needed to build a data center in orbit.

If you want to satiate AI’s hunger for power, Google suggests going to space

TL;DR

  • Project Suncatcher aims to bring artificial intelligence to space via satellite constellations.
  • Satellites will be equipped with Google's AI chips (TPUs) and powered by solar energy.
  • Space offers a solution for unlimited renewable energy and heat dissipation for data centers.
  • Satellites will orbit along the day-night terminator for continuous sunlight exposure.
  • Google's TPUs have shown resilience to space radiation in early tests.
  • Project Suncatcher plans to use swarms of smaller satellites communicating via laser links.
  • A prototype mission with two satellites is planned for launch in early 2027 in partnership with Planet.
  • Decreasing launch costs, partly due to SpaceX, are making space-based data centers more economically viable.
  • Google envisions scaling to terawatt-class orbital data centers.